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撮 要

1941 年12 月8 日，日本對香港軍事侵略。港英政府最終不敵投降，香港被日本佔領直至1945 年為止。那時宗教活動雖然沒有被禁止，但他們的領袖卻需要跟隨日本政府的新政策和意識形態。與此同時，日本政府委任日本宗教領袖領導香港本地的宗教團體。本文主要是比較這些日本基督教領袖和佛教領袖的和平觀念。

ABSTRACT

On December 8, 1941, the Japanese military invaded Hong Kong. The British governor of Hong Kong surrendered shortly and this began the Japanese military occupation of Hong Kong until 1945. Although religious activities were not prohibited, their leaders were required to follow the new policy and ideology of the Japanese government. At the same time, Japanese religious leaders were appointed by Japan to head the local religious organizations in Hong Kong. This essay focuses on the differences between these Japanese Christian and Buddhist leaders regarding their concept of “peace”.

原載於《建道學刊》60期（2023年7月），頁123-138。